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A construction site requires a rock type that has undergone transformation due to heat and pressure but was not melted. Which rock classification fits this requirement?

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Free III Grade Overseer (Civil) Practice Questions

Special RecruitmentThe III Grade Overseer (Civil) exam is conducted by the Kerala Public Service Commission for Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe candidates of Kerala. This exam offers a government job in the Public Works Department with a pay scale of ₹26,500-60,700. The selection is through direct recruitment, focusing on candidates with SSLC or equivalent qualifications and relevant civil engineering certificates. The exam is online application-based with no fee, and candidates must register via the official Kerala PSC portal.2 VacanciesAge Limit: 18-41 yearsProbation: 2 yearsKerala PSCScheduled Caste/ST OnlyApply online before 03.09.2025

Try 15 free syllabus-aligned practice questions for the III Grade Overseer (Civil) exam. Each question includes instant feedback so you can learn as you go. No sign-up required.

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Q1. A construction site requires a rock type that has undergone transformation due to heat and pressure but was not melted. Which rock classification fits this requirement?

  1. Igneous rock
  2. Sedimentary rock
  3. Metamorphic rock
  4. Volcanic rock

Q2. Which of the following is a common type of metamorphic rock used extensively in construction due to its durability and aesthetic appeal?

  1. Granite
  2. Marble
  3. Sandstone
  4. Limestone

Q3. Compare the durability of igneous stones with sedimentary stones for use in heavy construction projects.

  1. Igneous stones are generally less durable than sedimentary stones.
  2. Sedimentary stones have higher durability than igneous stones.
  3. Igneous stones are generally more durable and stronger than sedimentary stones.
  4. Both have equal durability regardless of type.

Q4. Which of the following is the primary basis for the classification of rocks?

  1. Color of the rock
  2. Origin and formation process
  3. Size of the rock fragments
  4. Location where the rock is found

Q5. Identify the type of rock formed by the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

  1. Sedimentary rock
  2. Metamorphic rock
  3. Igneous rock
  4. Fossiliferous rock

Q6. A construction engineer needs a stone that has undergone intense heat and pressure but was originally sedimentary. Which classification of stone should he select?

  1. Igneous stone
  2. Metamorphic stone
  3. Sedimentary stone
  4. Artificial stone

Q7. What is the primary geological process responsible for the formation of metamorphic rocks?

  1. Cooling and solidification of magma
  2. Deposition of sediments
  3. Heat and pressure altering existing rocks
  4. Weathering and erosion

Q8. Compare the characteristics of sedimentary and igneous rocks and select the correct statement.

  1. Sedimentary rocks are formed by cooling of magma; igneous rocks by deposition of sediments.
  2. Igneous rocks often contain fossils; sedimentary rocks do not.
  3. Sedimentary rocks are typically layered; igneous rocks are usually crystalline and non-layered.
  4. Both sedimentary and igneous rocks form under high pressure and temperature conditions.

Q9. A sedimentary rock sample weighs 2500 kg and has a volume of 1.5 cubic meters. Calculate its density and identify which common sedimentary rock it most likely represents, given typical densities: Sandstone (2200-2600 kg/m³), Limestone (2300-2700 kg/m³), Shale (2400-2700 kg/m³).

  1. Density = 1666.7 kg/m³; likely Sandstone
  2. Density = 3750 kg/m³; likely Limestone
  3. Density = 1666.7 kg/m³; likely Shale
  4. Density = 1666.7 kg/m³; none of the above

Q10. Compare the uses of marble and quartzite in civil engineering. Which statement correctly distinguishes their typical applications?

  1. Marble is preferred for structural foundations, quartzite for decorative flooring.
  2. Quartzite is used for heavy-duty paving, marble mainly for ornamental purposes.
  3. Both marble and quartzite are equally used for roofing tiles.
  4. Marble is more resistant to acids than quartzite, making it better for industrial floors.

Q11. Identify the type of stone formed by the cooling and solidification of molten magma.

  1. Sedimentary stone
  2. Metamorphic stone
  3. Igneous stone
  4. Limestone

Q12. What is the primary difference between intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks in terms of their formation?

  1. Intrusive rocks cool quickly on the Earth's surface, extrusive rocks cool slowly underground.
  2. Intrusive rocks cool slowly underground, extrusive rocks cool quickly on the Earth's surface.
  3. Both intrusive and extrusive rocks cool at the same rate but differ in mineral composition.
  4. Intrusive rocks are formed from sedimentation, extrusive rocks from lava flow.

Q13. Which of the following is a common intrusive igneous rock widely used as a building stone due to its durability and aesthetic appeal?

  1. Basalt
  2. Granite
  3. Pumice
  4. Obsidian

Q14. A construction project requires a rock that is resistant to weathering and has a coarse-grained texture. Which igneous rock type should be recommended?

  1. Granite
  2. Rhyolite
  3. Basalt
  4. Scoria

Q15. During a site inspection, you find a dark-colored igneous rock with fine grains and vesicles. Which rock type is this most likely to be, and what is a common use for it?

  1. Granite; used for monuments and countertops.
  2. Basalt; used for road base and aggregate.
  3. Scoria; used for lightweight concrete and landscaping.
  4. Obsidian; used for cutting tools and decorative items.
Free III Grade Overseer (Civil) Practice Questions | Kerala PSC Prep